Apr 4, 2020 · That makes the average cost to paint a house exterior about $2,500 for a 2,400 square foot, two-story house. You can work that out to about $0.60 to $1.60 per square foot. What factors determine the cost of painting a house exterior? The main factor that will determine the cost of painting your home’s exterior is the size of the house. Yes No. KrisD15. Employee Tax Expert. Please be aware that the answer MAY differ depending on whether the house was used as a rental. If this was your personal residence, painting would be considered maintenance and not added to the basis. Since the cost was not essential to selling (you were not REQUIRED to paint the home, which …Average Total Cost. The cost of painting your home can vary depending on a number of factors, including the size of your home, the type of paint you choose, the labor costs in your area, and the complexity of the project. If you’re having a 1,000 square foot interior painted, for example, you should expect to spend between $8,000 and $20,000.How Much Does it Cost to Paint the Exterior of a House? National Average Range: $6,242 – $11,617. Get free estimates from painters near you. Get local cost. …Cost to paint exterior of house in Bakersfield, California ranges from $1.30 to $3.10 per square foot. Exterior house painting cost: Exterior house painting cost ranges from $1,300 to $15,500 depending on the size of the house. The lower end of this range represents smaller homes (under 2,500-sf) and the upper end of this range represents ...The average price to paint exterior of house with a tradesman, can vary quite a bit depending on the size of your house and the type of finish your walls have. The average cost to paint a garden wall is around £200 to £300 for both supply and labour. For a terrace house, you should expect to pay anywhere from £400 for brick walls up to £ ...Enter ZIP code. Top 10 Best Exterior House Painting in Las Vegas, NV - March 2024 - Yelp - Paint Masters & Moulding, 702 Painting & Drywall, Norse Painting, Vickers Painting Service, DK Painting, QUICK SOLUTIONS PAINTING, M&M Custom Painting, Nevada Painting Company, Prestige Painting And Drywall, Excel Painting.Budgeting is key. The cost can range from INR 30,000 to INR 60,000, influenced by paint type, quality, and even your location. Material costs can be broken down as follows: paint (INR 10-20/sq ft), primer and …We expect to see our average paint price for 2022 to be somewhere between $6,200-$6,500. Now, please keep in mind that there are so many different factors that ...The average cost of painting the outside of a house is a $4,000-20,000 depending on size, condition and access. The cost of painting the exterior of a house ranges from $4000 …Dec 19, 2023 ... A simple exterior paint job on a three-bedroom home might cost only around $4000. A more complex job on a two-storey, three-bedroom home can ...In addition to exterior house painting, we are also able to paint or stain wood decks, patios, and porches. PaintGreen uses only premium paints and stains, made to withstand years of tough weather conditions. The pricing estimates listed below for deck staining or painting include power washing, staining or painting, and sealing, if needed.Feb 24, 2024 · The cost to paint the exterior of a house depends on various factors, such as the size of the house, its condition, location, and the quality of paint used. On average, homeowners can expect to pay between $1,800 and $4,000 for a professional painting job. If you’re looking to paint either the interior or exterior of your home, you’ll want to choose one of the best rated paint brands. This article will break down the best interior an...Average cost to paint the exterior of a house is about $1840 (1500 sq. ft. two-story home). Find here detailed information about paint house exterior costs.For a 1-2-storey timber home, exterior painting costs typically range from $11,000 to $20,000+. The exact cost depends on the size of your home and the ...R40 – R80/sqm. This is the price for exterior painting per square metre of roof, labour only. Additional costs apply for paint purchase and any accessories. The average cost is usually R60/sqm . Get quotes.Labor costs for exterior painting in Denver Expenses to paint house exterior - regional labor costs. 66.5 hours: $2,107.27: $4,335.60: Job material and supply costs in Denver for painting + other materials which may be required to paint house exterior in Denver. 1200 square feet: $907.02: $982.13: Total cost in Denver to paint house exterior ...The size of your house, the height of your ceilings, the number of levels, and the type of property are all factors that will affect the cost of painting your house. The average cost to paint house exterior is $1.50 and $4 per square foot. For a typical 1301-2000 square foot house, that means you’ll spend between $1000 and $3000 on labor.Mar 23, 2021 · What Factors Determine the Cost to Paint a House Exterior? Painting a home’s exterior usually costs between $1,000 to $10,000, or 50 cents to $5.00 per square foot. These are the factors that impact the final cost: Home size The cost to paint a house in Australia will depend a lot on whether it’s the interior or exterior that’s getting painted. Exterior house painting can cost anywhere between $3,800 and $38,000 depending on the size, condition and material of the house. Interior house painting can cost between $1000 and $11,000, with the final price often …1. Facebook Pin LinkedIn. House painting is much easier if you know all the expected costs that come with it. To help you budget more efficiently, check our guide. Preparing your house painting budget | House and lot for sale. There are many occasions when our homes need repainting. Exterior House Painting Cost Calculator (NZ) Cost are calculated by averages just to give you an indication. Always seek professional advice and quotations from a project manager if you require an accurate estimate. Never use this calculator as a foundation for your allowances or finances – only for research purposes. Nov 27, 2020 ... Cost to paint exterior siding in Vancouver. Siding is often priced in 100 square foot blocks. In the lower mainland painting house siding cost ...Adding color to your home’s exterior is a great way to make it stand out and give it a unique look. Whether you’re painting the entire house or just adding accents, there are plent...What can drive up the Cost of Exterior House Painting? Size of the house. The size of a home is a good indicator of an average cost. The bigger the house, the larger the cost is going to be to prep and paint it. Homes that are two or three stories high can be expected to be more than a 1 story home.Whether you want the interior or the exterior of your house painted, if you don’t want to do it yourself, you’ll need to hire a painter. Learn all about getting an estimate for hou...Aug 4, 2022 · On average, having the exterior of an average house painted will cost you around £3,300 if you live in a three-bedroom home. This includes: Scaffolding: around £1,400. Painting (includes paint): £1,300. Other costs e.g. priming and cleaning: £500. A 4,000 square feet interior painting job will usually cost around $6,000 to $12,000. The exact price depends on several factors such as the materials, time of ...Find out more about how it works. FUN FACT: Most people find a tradie for their job within 4 hours!*. Use our free painting cost estimator to get an instant ballpark idea of how much it costs to paint the interior or exterior of your house in New Zealand.Feb 20, 2022 ... ... Exterior Painting Cost? ▷02:50 - How Does ... Cost To Paint The Exterior Of A House - HM Precision Painting Exterior House Painters In Kansas ...See more reviews for this business. Top 10 Best Exterior House Painting in Tucson, AZ - March 2024 - Yelp - Arizona Painting Company, Martinez Custom Painting, Painting Pros & More, 1By1 Roof Solar & Paint, LGND Painting, Wilcoxen and Sons, Red Door Painting Pros, AA Brite 24/7, Goodwin & Sons Painting, K & O Painting Arizona.The cost of painting in Pune can range from around Rs. 12 to Rs. 25 per square foot for a basic paint job. However, if you want a more high-quality paint job that includes multiple coats of paint and additional features such as texture or stencil work, you can expect to pay around Rs. 30 to Rs. 50 per sq ft.Cost to paint exterior of house in Des Moines, Iowa ranges from $1.10 to $2.70 per square foot. Exterior house painting cost: Exterior house painting cost ranges from $1,100 to $13,600 depending on the size of the house. The lower end of this range represents smaller homes (under 2,500-sf) and the upper end of this range …The average cost of painting a home’s exterior in Canada is estimated to be about CAD 3,200 according to Homeguide but can vary greatly. In some cities with a higher cost of living, Canadian …Exterior house painting cost: Exterior house painting cost ranges from $1,300 to $15,200 depending on the size of the house. The lower end of this range represents smaller homes (under 2,500-sf) and the upper end of this range represents larger homes (over 2,500-sf). Cost to paint a house exterior based on the number of square …Top 10 Best Exterior House Painting in Sunnyvale, CA - March 2024 - Yelp - Target Painting, GG Painting and Handyman service, AC Painting, Guacamaya Painting inc, Fresh Coats Painting, KCG Painting, Smart Painting, N Style Painting, Stanford Painting, Angel's Paint & Epoxy The cost of painting a house per square foot in India can vary depending upon the region since the paint price can vary depending upon the region and the type of paint used for the paintwork. Alternatively, you can use the Asian Paints price and paint calculator to get the right cost of painting a house per square foot in India. 1. 10X10 room Working time: 3 weeks Total time: 4 to 6 weeks Skill level: Beginner Project cost: $1,200 to $1,750 A fresh coat of exterior paint can revitalize a home’s look. Regular painting is also a ...It costs an average of $1,985 ($2.75 to $4.70 per square foot) to paint the interior of a house and $3,141 ($1.50 to $4 per square foot) to paint the exterior.Using the national average exterior house painting cost of £925, you can save around £550 to £675 painting your own home. Consider the cost of taking time away from work to do it, if that would be a factor. House Size and Type – Obviously, a terraced 2-bedroom house with just 2 sides to paint will cost much less than a detached 4-bedroom.Feb 20, 2022 ... ... Exterior Painting Cost? ▷02:50 - How Does ... Cost To Paint The Exterior Of A House - HM Precision Painting Exterior House Painters In Kansas ...Jul 14, 2023 · Average cost to paint a house interior. Dimensions of room (in feet) Typical cost for labour and materials (two coats of paint) 10×14. $280 – $420. 12×18. $432 – $648. Ready to assess the “cost to paint exterior of house”? Outdoor Painting projects typically range between $1,500 and $4,500, influenced by your house's size, ...May 8, 2022 · The average cost of exterior house painting in the UK is around £2,000. However, this will vary depending on a number of factors such as the size of your property. How much does it cost to paint a 2-storey house? The cost of painting a two-storey house will depend on the size of the property and how many coats of paint you need. See more reviews for this business. Top 10 Best Exterior House Painting in Houston, TX - March 2024 - Yelp - AAK Tino's Painting, Prime House Painting, New Generation Painters, Project Pro - Painting & Handyman Services, 911 Houston Painters, Next Door Painting, Luxz Painting & Construction Svcs, Grace Painting And Remodeling, Five …Oct 16, 2023 · Estimate exterior house painting prices near you, for regular paint, clear poly of ceramic coating, based on house size, number of coats, paint type, number of doors/windows, prep work, and many other options. Basic house exterior painting costs $2,800-$3,200 for a 1500 sq. ft. ranch house. However, painting costs vary greatly depending on ... Exterior house painting cost: Exterior house painting cost ranges from $1,100 to $13,500 depending on the size of the house. The lower end of this range represents smaller homes (under 2,500-sf) and the upper end of this range represents larger homes (over 2,500-sf). Cost to paint a house exterior based on the number of square …When it comes to home improvement projects, painting is one of the most common tasks that homeowners undertake. Whether you want to freshen up your living space or give your exteri...Average Cost Range House Painting. The average cost range to hire a local painter and get the outside of your house painted is usually between $3,600 – $5,900 for a simple, 1,600 square foot home with the exterior in good condition and very few repairs needed. For do-it-yourself homeowners, you can plan to pay around $1,650 to paint your …The average cost for exterior painting in Dublin is around €15 per square metre for a small-sized house or around €1500 for a 100-square-metre house if you hire a professional painter. As for the exterior paint, it usually costs an average of around €8 to €15 per litre. Exterior paint with higher quality can cost at least €20 per litre.The cost to paint a room or house exterior of your home in Gainesville, FL can vary based on factors like room or House size and complexity. For detailed cost estimates check out our Cost Guides for Cost to paint a room or Cost Guide to paint a …Interior and exterior painting jobs both run, on average, between $0.71 and $2.85 per square foot. Most homes have more interior surface area than exterior, which means the cost to paint inside will be more expensive than the cost to paint the exterior. The average price to paint a 2,000-square-foot home in Miami is $3,566 for outside work …Mar 2, 2020 ... Painting exterior trim can cost between $7,000 and $15,000, though it can go higher. The main differentiating factors are house size and the ...Sep 26, 2023 ... Interior painting is roughly about $1.00 - $1.50 per square foot. Measure the wall space to be painted, trim, doors, etc. Exterior painting is ...9th Feb '24 • By Jared Jeffery. What part of the home are you painting? The exterior, the roof, the interior, one room, or the whole house? The cost of your painting service will …Everything you need to know about house painting costs and prices in Texas. ... Cost of Exterior House Painting or Staining in Texas. $2.13 per square foot (Range: $1.61 - $2.65) Free Estimates from Local Pros. Cost of Paint Removal in Texas. $36.83 per hour (Range: $30.33 - $43.33)It’s almost cheaper to just hire a pro. Talk to a local exterior house painter about your project. How To Hire A Painter. Do your research. Understand what to expect and what to look for in a pro. Look at paint types, prices and costs. Interior home painting costs $1,000-$2,800; Exterior painting costs $1,700-$4,100; Painting a ceiling costsFree quotes from local Painters. Top 10 Best Exterior House Painting in Mesa, AZ - March 2024 - Yelp - Mcmillan Brothers Painting & Roofing, Arizona Family Painting, A New Leaf Painting, Pal Painting, Coleman Painting LLC, Arizona Painting Company, State 48 Painting Company, Desert Ridge Renovations, Alexander Juárez Painting, Arizona's …In the US, the cost to paint house exteriors by a professional painter is between $3,438 and $7,675. Most homeowners spend about $5,356 to paint a 1500 SF …There are a number of factors that can influence the price of painting a house exterior. Firstly, size, depending on the type and style of house, it can drastically increase the cost of getting an exterior of a house professionally painted. A terraced house costs can start from £550 where as a large detached house can cost as much as £1,500.See more reviews for this business. Top 10 Best House Painters Exterior in Seattle, WA - March 2024 - Yelp - Sound Painting Solutions, Tera Painting, Miguel’s Painting , Seattle Painting, American Classic Painters, All Cities Painting, Exterior Crew, Phinney Ridge Painting, Vanhousing Painters, Dutch Pro Painting.There are several important decisions to make when you decide to paint your home’s exterior, like what colors you should use and whether to do it yourself or hire someone. But don’...Professionally painting a house exterior cost approximately $5K to $9K on average for a 2,500-square-foot, two-story home. The price range varies based on the condition of the home, what materials are on the home, and the type of paint used to paint the exterior. The cost of painting the exterior of the home depends on many factors such as ...Exterior house painting cost: Exterior house painting cost ranges from $1,200 to $14,300 depending on the size of the house. The lower end of this range represents smaller homes (under 2,500-sf) and the upper end of this range represents larger homes (over 2,500-sf). Cost to paint a house exterior based on the number of square …Average costs range from $0.50 to $1.50 per square foot for patching, $0.50 to $2.50 per square foot for sanding, scraping, and stripping, and for more expensive prep work such as power washing, $220 to $380. All in all, extra prep work can cost about $25 to $50 per hour.Jul 14, 2023 · Average cost to paint a house interior. Dimensions of room (in feet) Typical cost for labour and materials (two coats of paint) 10×14. $280 – $420. 12×18. $432 – $648. Using the national average exterior house painting cost of £925, you can save around £550 to £675 painting your own home. Consider the cost of taking time away from work to do it, if that would be a factor. House Size and Type – Obviously, a terraced 2-bedroom house with just 2 sides to paint will cost much less than a detached 4-bedroom. The cost to paint your home’s exterior varies on a few factors, including its size, the siding material and the condition it’s in, the type of paint you use, and any tools and materials you’ll need for prep work. If you decide to hire a professional to paint your house, you’ll also need to account for labor costs. Understand what to expect and what to look for in a pro. Look at paint types, prices and costs. Interior home painting costs $1,000-$2,800; Exterior painting costs $1,700-$4,100; Painting a ceiling costs $150-$350; Painting cabinets costs $350-$1,200; Trim painting costs $500-$1,500; Calculate paint coverage; Call pros for site inspections and ...Exterior house painting cost? I live in a 1600sq ft bungalow that I want to paint two colors black and red. The colors now are red and white trim. The house hasn’t been painted in 20 years and needs scraped. ... The cost of a paint job can vary significantly depending on several factors, including the size of the house, the condition of the ...Final Thoughts On Exterior House Painting Costs. When it comes to calculating the cost of an exterior house painting project in Plano, TX, there are several factors to consider. From the number of coats needed and the quality of materials used, to labor costs and taxes, understanding what goes into a final estimate is key for budgeting …Painting cost calculator. Get a better idea on what your interior or exterior painting project will cost with our quick and easy-to-use painting calculator. Your estimate includes labor and materials, and the breakdown gives you the cost per square foot, as well as the overall total cost estimate.Scraping/sandingSpot priming. $10 per localized failure. $5 per localized failure. * The pricing lists serves as a guide only and not an offer. While the prices are accurate other conditions affect the overall price such a material spec'd and desired finish. Because there are so many variables on the exterior surface an on-site estimate is the ...Exterior house painting cost: Exterior house painting cost ranges from $1,200 to $14,800 depending on the size of the house. The lower end of this range represents smaller homes (under 2,500-sf) and the upper end of this range represents larger homes (over 2,500-sf). Cost to paint a house exterior based on the number of square …What can drive up the Cost of Exterior House Painting? Size of the house. The size of a home is a good indicator of an average cost. The bigger the house, the larger the cost is going to be to prep and paint it. Homes that are two or three stories high can be expected to be more than a 1 story home.Nov 27, 2020 ... Cost to paint exterior siding in Vancouver. Siding is often priced in 100 square foot blocks. In the lower mainland painting house siding cost ...Free quotes from local Painters. Top 10 Best Exterior House Painting in Mesa, AZ - March 2024 - Yelp - Mcmillan Brothers Painting & Roofing, Arizona Family Painting, A New Leaf Painting, Pal Painting, Coleman Painting LLC, Arizona Painting Company, State 48 Painting Company, Desert Ridge Renovations, Alexander Juárez Painting, Arizona's …How Much Does it Cost to Paint the Exterior of a House? National Average Range: $6,242 – $11,617. Get free estimates from painters near you. Get local cost. …Mar 1, 2024 · Interior painting costs can be as low as $300 if you paint your own house or, in extreme cases, as much as $28,000 for a professionally painted, 3,500-square-foot home with trim, molding and other ... Feb 19, 2022 · The average cost to paint the exterior of a house. The cost to paint the exterior of a house is between $0.75 and $2 per square foot, according to Bailey Carson, home care expert at Angi. ‘But it can range from $0.50 to $3.50 per square foot,’ she says. To get an idea of what it might cost for your home you can do some simple math. House Painting Cost Non-discounted retail pricing for: Exterior paint. Latex based, paint and primer in one. Flat, eggshell and semi-gloss finish options. For wood, vinyl, masonry, stucco, brick. Mildew resistant. 15 yr warranty. Quantity includes typical waste overage, material for repair and local delivery. 134 square feet: $32.85: $45.10May 15, 2023 · The average cost to paint a house is between £3,000 - £6,000. The total cost depends on the size of your property, the amount of paint needed, scaffolding costs and the condition of your current paintwork or brickwork. Preparation is crucial to achieving a long-lasting and high-quality exterior finish. Your tradesperson will need to use ... Costs to Consider. Here are some of the factors that influence costs when painting: Interior Painting. Number of Rooms: The more rooms you paint, the higher the cost. Consider which rooms need a refresh the most. Ceilings and Trim: Painting ceilings and trim requires additional time and materials.
Cost to paint exterior of house in Anchorage, Alaska ranges from $1.60 to $3.90 per square foot. Exterior house painting cost: Exterior house painting cost ranges from $1,600 to $19,300 depending on the size of the house. The lower end of this range represents smaller homes (under 2,500-sf) and the upper end of this range represents …. What kills black mold
How Much Does it Cost to Paint the Exterior of a House? National Average Range: $6,242 – $11,617. Get free estimates from painters near you. Get local cost. …Dec 19, 2023 ... A simple exterior paint job on a three-bedroom home might cost only around $4000. A more complex job on a two-storey, three-bedroom home can ...See more reviews for this business. Top 10 Best Exterior House Painting in Houston, TX - March 2024 - Yelp - AAK Tino's Painting, Prime House Painting, New Generation Painters, Project Pro - Painting & Handyman Services, 911 Houston Painters, Next Door Painting, Luxz Painting & Construction Svcs, Grace Painting And Remodeling, Five …A professional typically will charge between $2 and $6 per square foot for interior painting. So if you have a 1,000 square foot home, it will cost between $2,000 and $6,000. The price can also depend on the paint you choose or the pro prefers to work with. Aside from the cost to paint the walls, the professional price can vary based on the ...It’s almost cheaper to just hire a pro. Talk to a local exterior house painter about your project. How To Hire A Painter. Do your research. Understand what to expect and what to look for in a pro. Look at paint types, prices and costs. Interior home painting costs $1,000-$2,800; Exterior painting costs $1,700-$4,100; Painting a ceiling costsNov 28, 2023 · Average Cost Range House Painting. The average cost range to hire a local painter and get the outside of your house painted is usually between $3,600 – $5,900 for a simple, 1,600 square foot home with the exterior in good condition and very few repairs needed. For do-it-yourself homeowners, you can plan to pay around $1,650 to paint your own ... We also give you a detailed understanding of why these costs are different and what factors affect the painting cost further in the article. Cost of Interior Painting. ₹ 8 to ₹ 50 per sq. ft. Cost of Exterior Painting. From ₹ 13 per sq. ft. + labour. Cost of Fresh Paint. ₹ 18 to ₹ 50 per sq. ft. Cost of Repaint.Aug 4, 2022 · On average, having the exterior of an average house painted will cost you around £3,300 if you live in a three-bedroom home. This includes: Scaffolding: around £1,400. Painting (includes paint): £1,300. Other costs e.g. priming and cleaning: £500. Top 10 Best Exterior House Painters in Brooklyn, NY - March 2024 - Yelp - Jonathan Barsness - Interior Painting, CS Painting and Wallpaper, Mr Does All, Titan Construction Solutions, Larry The Painter, KD Cares Painting, Wow NYC Handy Men, WOW 1 DAY Painting, Grazia ConceptFree quotes from local Painters. Top 10 Best Exterior House Painting in Mesa, AZ - March 2024 - Yelp - Mcmillan Brothers Painting & Roofing, Arizona Family Painting, A New Leaf Painting, Pal Painting, Coleman Painting LLC, Arizona Painting Company, State 48 Painting Company, Desert Ridge Renovations, Alexander Juárez Painting, Arizona's …The average labor cost to paint a house exterior is $4,800 for a typical 2,500 square ft. two-story house, with many homeowners paying between $4,080 to $5,340 on …In 2023, the cost of painting the body of the house will range from $0.85 to $1.50 per square foot (sf). In the above example, total square footage of all four sides comes out to 3,400 square feet. Painting the body of this house would cost $2,890 to $4,250.Home Advisor puts the cost to paint the exterior of a single-story, 2,000-square-foot home between $2,000 and $8,000, including labor. (It does not factor in … The cost of painting a house per square foot in India can vary depending upon the region since the paint price can vary depending upon the region and the type of paint used for the paintwork. Alternatively, you can use the Asian Paints price and paint calculator to get the right cost of painting a house per square foot in India. 1. 10X10 room Exterior house painting cost: Exterior house painting cost ranges from $1,200 to $14,800 depending on the size of the house. The lower end of this range represents smaller homes (under 2,500-sf) and the upper end of this range represents larger homes (over 2,500-sf). Cost to paint a house exterior based on the number of square …I live in a 1950s 1500 sq ft bunaglow style house and want to get the exterior painted. Looking for advice on whether it's worth paying a professional. I've been quoted at around $10K by two separate companies which seems a bit high but I'm a first time homeowner, so admittedly I know nothing and am not really sure if that's standard.Nov 28, 2023 · Average Cost Range House Painting. The average cost range to hire a local painter and get the outside of your house painted is usually between $3,600 – $5,900 for a simple, 1,600 square foot home with the exterior in good condition and very few repairs needed. For do-it-yourself homeowners, you can plan to pay around $1,650 to paint your own ... Jan 9, 2023 · The cost to paint a house in Australia will depend a lot on whether it’s the interior or exterior that’s getting painted. Exterior house painting can cost anywhere between $3,800 and $38,000 depending on the size, condition and material of the house. Interior house painting can cost between $1000 and $11,000, with the final price often ... Dallas exterior painting costs range from $3.40 to $4.10 per square foot on average including all supplies and labor. The reason for a wider sqft price range is that exterior surfaces on houses in North Texas vary greatly. ... The cost to paint the exterior of a house in Dallas ranges from $5,963 to $7,712 on average including all labor and ...Exterior House Painting Cost Per Square Metre. It’ll cost anywhere from $30 to $50 per square metre to hire a painter for the exterior of your home. However, this doesn’t include the cost of scaffolding and repair work. If you’re trying to find renovation costs nz per square metre instead then check out the article on Superior Renovations ...The average cost range to hire a local painter and get the outside of your house painted is usually between $3,600 – $5,900 for a simple, 1,600 square foot home with the exterior in good condition and very few repairs needed..